Publication Date

2026

Presentation Length

15 minutes

College

College of Music & Performing Arts

Department

Theatre and Dance, Department of

Student Level

Undergraduate

Faculty Mentor

Dr. James Al-Shamma

Presentation Type

Talk/Oral

Summary

You Can't Kill the Beat: Cult Musicals

This paper examines how certain musicals achieve lasting popularity despite initial failure, in the eyes of critics, by developing cult followings. Drawing on theories of camp aesthetics and fandom, this paper explores how exaggerated, unconventional, and "campy" elements, often rejected by critics, become the qualities that attract niche audiences. Using examples of certain musicals, such as The Rocky Horror Picture Show, Ride the Cyclone, Heathers, and Carrie, I argue that cult musicals survive and thrive because audiences actively participate in sustaining them. The revival of shows through social media illustrates how digital fandoms can resurrect works that were once deemed failures. Ultimately, I suggest that critical reception and financial success are not the only measures of theatrical value.

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