Publication Date

2026

Presentation Length

Poster/Gallery presentation

College

College of Sciences & Mathematics

Department

Biology, Department of

Student Level

Undergraduate

Faculty Mentor

Darlene Panvini

Presentation Type

Gallery

Summary

Urban environments are characterized by elevated temperatures caused by the Urban Heat Island effect, an ecological phenomenon distinguished by the abundance of artificial surfaces such as concrete and tile that absorb heat. This study investigates how surface temperatures differ between traditional patios and green roof gardens, and how these differences vary under sunny and shady conditions. We hypothesize that green roof gardens will exhibit significantly lower surface temperatures than paved surfaces, particularly on sunny days.

To test this hypothesis, we will select two to three buildings on campus that contain both traditional patio surfaces and green roof gardens. Using an infrared thermometer, we will measure surface temperature alongside air temperature, time of day, sunlight exposure, and wind conditions. Data will be collected weekly over approximately two weeks at consistent times to control for temporal variation. Surface temperature data will be analyzed using graphical comparisons and statistical tests to evaluate differences between surface types and light conditions.

This project examines key ecological concepts, including the Urban Heat Island effect, ecosystem services provided by green infrastructure, sustainable design, and energy efficiency. By quantifying the cooling potential of green roofs, this study aims to assess their effectiveness as a strategy for mitigating urban heat and promoting more sustainable urban environments.

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