Science University Research Symposium (SURS)

Publication Date

Fall 11-23-2026

College

College of Sciences & Mathematics

Department

Psychological Sciences and Neurosciences, Department of

SURS Faculty Advisor

Patrick Morse

Presentation Type

Oral Presentation

Abstract

The relationship between phone use, distractibility, and reading comprehension is increasingly relevant among younger generations. Previous research has found a negative relationship between excessive social media use and sustained attention, suggesting that greater social media use may be associated with more difficulty maintaining focus (Poles, 2025). Similarly, research examining short-video addiction and academic performance found that greater short-video consumption was associated with reduced attention span and lower academic performance among university students (Khalid et al., 2026). Building on this research, the present study examines the relationship between social media addiction, phone-related distractibility, and reading comprehension performance, with distractibility serving as a potential mediator. A sample of 112 undergraduate students from Belmont University completed the Social Networking Sites-Addiction Test (SNS-AT), a reading comprehension test, and a self-report measure of distractibility during the reading task. We hypothesize that higher social media addiction scores will be associated with greater distractibility and lower reading comprehension performance, and that distractibility may help explain the relationship between social media addiction and reading comprehension. This study may help clarify how social media habits and phone-related distractions relate to academic reading. Understanding these associations may inform strategies for reducing digital distractions and supporting students’ focus and comprehension in academic settings.

Share

COinS
 
 

To view the content in your browser, please download Adobe Reader or, alternately,
you may Download the file to your hard drive.

NOTE: The latest versions of Adobe Reader do not support viewing PDF files within Firefox on Mac OS and if you are using a modern (Intel) Mac, there is no official plugin for viewing PDF files within the browser window.