Political Scandal and the Public’s Trust: Scandal’s Impact on Trust

Publication Date

Spring 2025

Presentation Length

15 minutes

College

College of Liberal Arts & Social Sciences

Department

Political Science, Department of

Student Level

Undergraduate

Faculty Advisor

Dr. Nathan Griffith

Presentation Type

Talk/Oral

Summary

How does political scandal impact the public’s trust? Since the 20th century, scholars have debated what specific scandal factors cause a depletion in trust among the public. Some research has indicated that increased media usage, particularly new, has shown heightened levels of distrust among the public. In contrast, “old media” typically leads to increased exposure and knowledge of scandal, making it merely a medium. Research has also shown that partisanship leads to greater out-party distrust, while prior cynicism leads to greater assimilation effects, creating distrust among institutions overall. To test how media usage, increased partisanship, and prior cynicism affect trust, I use multinomial logistic regression from years when a political scandal took place to test the effect of each independent variable on public trust with American National Election Studies data.

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