Sensory Overload: Do We Remember Better with Emotional Sounds or Sights?
Publication Date
2025
Presentation Length
15 minutes
College
College of Sciences & Mathematics
Department
Psychological Science, Department of
Student Level
Undergraduate
SPARK Category
Research
Faculty Advisor
Michael Oliver
WELL Core Type
Intellectual Wellness
SPARK Session
8 AM, Michael Oliver, Ayers 2080
Presentation Type
Talk/Oral
Summary
Working memory (WM) is a form of memory that allows a person to hold short-term information for immediate mental use. It is a necessary cognitive tool that ensures task execution and encoding. Research has found that not only do audial and visual stimuli impact our performance, but that such distractors affect our ability to recognize and recall human emotion. WM in and of itself is a well-covered field of research. However, where the WM field is limited in its exploration with emotional stimuli and our ability to recognize and recall emotional stimuli while under stress. To find the significance of this ability, we designed a test with four 2-back trials. In each trial, participants are asked to observe faces and/or words played that cued emotion and would have to continuously recall the emotional state of a face or word two units back. We hypothesize that there will be higher memory accuracy with visual n-backs with auditory distractors than auditory n-backs with visual distractors. If our hypothesis is supported by our findings, it could indicate how our cognition organizes stimuli in preference for attention and encoding. In that case, further research would be needed to consider not only the impact of environmental stressors on memory but the significance of each stimulus.
Recommended Citation
Simmons, William H.; Niesen, Zoe; Muhsin, Heba; and Khatter, Alec, "Sensory Overload: Do We Remember Better with Emotional Sounds or Sights?" (2025). SPARK Symposium Presentations. 278.
https://repository.belmont.edu/spark_presentations/278