Thermal Tolerance and Behavioral Responses of Sunburst Platy (Xiphophorus maculatus)
Publication Date
Spring 2025
Presentation Length
Poster/Gallery presentation
College
College of Sciences & Mathematics
Department
Biology, Department of
Student Level
Undergraduate
SPARK Category
Research
Faculty Advisor
Ross Andrew
SPARK Session
Poster Session 10:15-11:45
Presentation Type
Poster
Summary
Global warming and climate change pose significant threats to aquatic ecosystems, altering water temperature and affecting the behavior, physiology, and survival of fishes and other populations. The effects of global warming on aquatic biodiversity can be evaluated by realizing how freshwater animals respond to thermal stress. This experiment examines the thermal tolerance and behavior of Sunburst Platy (Xiphophorus maculatus) via a procedure of increasing and decreasing water temperature and observing changes in dissolved oxygen levels and stress signs. These factors will be measured and observed in comparison to the control tank, where the conditions will be kept the same, excluding the temperature factor.
Using a Fluval M50 submersible heater, temperatures will be increased from 24°C to 30°C in regulated increments. The fish's behavior, including swimming patterns, gasping, reproduction, and, if viable, loss of equilibrium, will be observed during this temperature change. The predicted results will establish Sunburst Platy's thermal limits and provide an insight into how warming waters can impact their activity and viability. The findings form part of a whole of information relating to climate change effects on freshwater fish species and the importance of close observation of temperature shifts within natural and man-made aquatic ecosystems.
Recommended Citation
Palumbo, Gabi and Andrew, Dr. Ross, "Thermal Tolerance and Behavioral Responses of Sunburst Platy (Xiphophorus maculatus)" (2025). SPARK Symposium Presentations. 150.
https://repository.belmont.edu/spark_presentations/150